Cap. 220 · Malta Armed Forces Act (Cap. 220)
Cap. 220 Art. 133Persons not to be tried under this Act for offences already disposed of.
PART IV
(1) Where a person subject to military law -
(a) has been tried for an offence by a competent civil court, wherever situated, or a court-martial; or
(b) has had an offence committed by him taken into consideration when being sentenced by a court-martial or by any such civil court as aforesaid; or
(c) has been charged with an offence under this Act and has had the charge dismissed, or has been found guilty on the charge, by his commanding officer or the appropriate superior authority; or
(d) has had an offence condoned by his commanding officer, he shall not be liable in respect of that offence to be tried by court-martial or to have the case dealt with summarily by his commanding officer or the appropriate superior authority.
(2) For the purposes of this article -
(a) a person shall not be deemed to have been tried by a court-martial if confirmation is withheld of a finding by the court-martial that he is guilty of the offence or of a finding by the court-martial that he is not guilty of the offence by reason of insanity;
(b) a person shall not be deemed to have had an offence taken into consideration by a court-martial in sentencing him if confirmation of the sentence of the court is withheld or the sentence is quashed;
(c) a case shall be deemed to have been dealt with summarily by the commanding officer or appropriate superior authority notwithstanding that the finding of that officer or authority has been quashed, or the award of that officer or authority quashed or varied, on the review thereof;
(d) an offence shall be deemed to have been condoned by the commanding officer of a person alleged to have committed the offence if, and only if, that officer or any officer authorised by him to act in relation to the alleged offence has with knowledge of all relevant circumstances informed him that he will not be charged therewith;
(e) a person ordered under article 64(2) to be imprisoned or to undergo detention for an offence against that article shall be deemed to have been tried by court-martial for the offence.
(3) Where confirmation of a finding of guilty of an offence or of a finding of not guilty of an offence by reason of insanity is withheld the accused shall not be tried again by court-martial for that offence unless the order convening the latter court is issued not later than twenty-eight days after the promulgation of the decision to withhold confirmation.
(4) Save as provided in the foregoing provisions of this article, proceedings for an offence against this Act (whether before a commanding officer or appropriate superior authority or before a court-martial) shall not be barred on the ground of condonation.
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